Abstract
A low-power source follower variable attenuator (SFVA) is proposed and implemented using standard 0.18 μ m CMOS. Using a PMOS source follower, a bandwidth of 200MHz is achieved with 500 μ A current from a 1.8V single supply. Accurate attenuation can be varied with a digital control signal. Dc coupling at the input is made possible with a self-biasing technique. A single stage SFVA with a 2-bit control is demonstrated for 0dB to 6dB attenuation. The number of control bit and attenuation is expandable. The active area is merely 120 μ m × 60 μ m which is very cost effective.