Abstract
Urbanization and transportation had a profound influence on the global transformations witnessed throughout the 20th century. This thesis explores the intricate interplay between cities and urban mobility, tracing their evolution which led modern society to the environmental crisis that is faced by the 21th century population.
The analysis dissects the factors underpinning the industrialization trajectory, unraveling the interconnectedness of cities, automobiles, and industry, with citizens playing a pivotal role in shaping this narrative. It outlines the alternatives for urbanization and mobility for the current model, and finalizes proposing guidelines to drive a sustainable mobility system design. Additionally, it proposes new vehicles that could be part of this change being part of Mobility as a service system, aiming to contribute to the shift toward a more sustainable future.