Abstract
This paper introduces the 3D color set partitioning in hierarchical trees (3D-CSPIHT) low bit rate embedded video coding scheme. The codec exploits the correlation between temporal and spatial wavelet coefficients and the interdependency between luminance and chrominance components to code color video sequences without the need for explicit bit allocation. Besides offering rate scalability, the new codec also produces multi-resolution scalable code streams. The hierarchical variable size block matching motion estimation technique is also integrated to demonstrate the motion estimation option with 3D-CSPIHT. The coding results show that 3D-CSPIHT produces better performance and visual quality compared to 3D-SPIHT.