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A Generic Micropatterning Platform to Direct Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Different Origins Towards Myogenic Differentiation
Journal article   Peer reviewed

A Generic Micropatterning Platform to Direct Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Different Origins Towards Myogenic Differentiation

Ting Yu, Chee Kai Chua, Chor Yong Tay, Feng Wen, Haiyang Yu, Jerry K. Y. Chan, Mark S. K. Chong, David Tai Leong and Lay Poh Tan
Macromolecular bioscience, Vol.13(6), pp.799-807
06/2013
PMID: 23606448

Abstract

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology Life Sciences & Biomedicine Materials Science Materials Science, Biomaterials Physical Sciences Polymer Science Science & Technology Technology
Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) derived from various origins show varied differentiation capability. Recent work shows that cell shape manipulation via micropatterning can modulate the differentiation of bone-marrow-derived MSCs. Herein, the effect of micropatterning on the myogenesis of MSCs isolated from three different sources (bone marrow, fetal tissue, and adipose) is reported. All the well-aligned cells, regardless of source, predominantly commit to myogenic lineage, as shown by the significant upregulation of myogenic gene markers and positive myosin heavy chain staining. It is demonstrated that our novel micropattern can be used as a generic platform for inducing myogenesis of MSCs from different sources and may also have the potential to be extended to induce other lineage commitment.

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