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Circular manufacturing of chitinous bio-composites via bioconversion of urban refuse
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Circular manufacturing of chitinous bio-composites via bioconversion of urban refuse

Naresh D. Sanandiya, Christoph Ottenheim, Jun Wei Phua, Augusta Caligiani, Stylianos Dritsas and Javier G. Fernandez
Scientific reports, Vol.10(1), p.4632
13/03/2020
PMID: 32170094

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
Bioinspired manufacturing, in the sense of replicating the way nature fabricates, may hold great potential for supporting a socioeconomic transformation towards a sustainable society. Use of unmodified ubiquitous biological components suggests for a fundamentally sustainable manufacturing paradigm where materials are produced, transformed into products and degraded in closed regional systems with limited requirements for transport. However, adoption is currently limited by the fact that despite their ubiquitous nature, these biopolymers are predominantly harvested as industrial and agricultural products. In this study, we overcome this limitation by developing a link between bioinspired manufacturing and urban waste bioconversion. This result is paramount for the development of circular economic models, effectively connecting the organic by-products of civilization to locally decentralized, general-purpose manufacturing.
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-61664-1View
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