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Disorder-Robust Entanglement Transport
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Disorder-Robust Entanglement Transport

Clemens Gneiting, Daniel Leykam and Franco Nori
Physical review letters, Vol.122(6), p.066601
15/02/2019
PMID: 30822044

Abstract

Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Multidisciplinary Science & Technology
We study the disorder-perturbed transport of two noninteracting entangled particles in the absence of backscattering. This situation is, for instance, realized along edges of topological insulators. We find profoundly different responses to disorder-induced dephasing for the center-of-mass and relative coordinates: While a mirror symmetry protects even highly delocalized relative states when resonant with the symmetry condition, delocalizations in the center of mass [e.g., two-particle (N = 2) N00N states] remain fully sensitive to disorder. We demonstrate the relevance of these differences to the example of interferometric entanglement detection. Our platform-independent analysis is based on the treatment of disorder-averaged quantum systems with quantum master equations.

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