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Dissipatively driven hardcore bosons steered by a gauge field
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Dissipatively driven hardcore bosons steered by a gauge field

Chu Guo and Dario Poletti
Physical review. B, Vol.96(16), 165409
05/10/2017

Abstract

Materials Science Materials Science, Multidisciplinary Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Applied Physics, Condensed Matter Science & Technology Technology
The interplay between dissipation, interactions, and gauge fields opens the possibility to rich emerging physics. Here we focus on a setup in which the system is coupled at its extremities to two different baths which impose a current. We then study the system's response to a gauge field depending on the filling. We show that the current induced by the baths has a marked dependence on the magnetic field at low fillings which is significantly reduced at larger fillings. We explain the interplay between interactions, gauge field, and dissipation by studying the system's energy spectrum at the different fillings. This interplay also results in the emergence of negative differential conductivity. For this study we have developed a number-conserving treatment which allows a numerical exact treatment of fairly large system sizes, and which can be extended to a large class of systems.

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