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Interaction-impeded relaxation in the presence of finite-temperature baths
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Interaction-impeded relaxation in the presence of finite-temperature baths

Ryan Tan, Xiansong Xu and Dario Poletti
Physical review. A, Vol.101(2), 023603
01/02/2020

Abstract

Optics Physical Sciences Physics Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Science & Technology
We study the interplay between interactions and finite-temperature dephasing baths. We consider a double well with strongly interacting bosons coupled, via the density, to a bosonic bath. Such a system, when the bath has infinite temperature and instantaneous decay of correlations, relaxes with an emerging algebraic behavior with exponent 1/2. Here we show that because of the finite-temperature baths and the choice of spectral densities, such an algebraic relaxation may occur for a shorter duration and the characteristic exponent can be lower than 1/2. These results show that the interaction-induced impeding of relaxation is stronger and more complex when the bath has finite temperature and/or nonzero timescale for the decay of correlations.

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