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Optical characterization of deuterated silicon-rich nitride waveguides
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Optical characterization of deuterated silicon-rich nitride waveguides

Xavier X. Chia, George F. R. Chen, Yanmei Cao, Peng Xing, Hongwei Gao, Doris K. T. Ng and Dawn T. H. Tan
Scientific reports, Vol.12(1), pp.12697-10
26/07/2022
PMID: 35882882

Abstract

Multidisciplinary Sciences Science & Technology Science & Technology - Other Topics
Chemical vapor deposition-based growth techniques allow flexible design of complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) compatible materials. Here, we report the deuterated silicon-rich nitride films grown using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The linear and nonlinear properties of the films are characterized, and we experimentally confirm that the silicon-rich nitride films grown with SiD4 eliminates Si-H and N-H related absorption. The performance of identical waveguides for films grown with SiH4 and SiD4 are compared demonstrating a 2 dB/cm improvement in line with that observed in literature. Waveguides fabricated on the SRN:D film are further shown to possess a nonlinear parameter of 95 W-1 m(-1), with the film exhibiting a linear and nonlinear refractive index of 2.46 and 9.8 x 10(-18) m(2)W(-1) respectively.
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16889-7View
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