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Pulsed laser-induced silicidation on TiN-capped Co ∕ Si bilayers
Journal article   Peer reviewed

Pulsed laser-induced silicidation on TiN-capped Co ∕ Si bilayers

F. Chow, P. Lee, K. Pey, L. Tang, C. Tung, X. Wang and G. Lim
Journal of applied physics, Vol.99(4), pp.044902-044902-6
15/02/2006

Abstract

This paper studies the effects of pulsed laser-induced annealing of TiN-capped Co ∕ Si bilayers with and without preamorphized Si substrate. For a low fluence of 0.2 J ∕ cm 2 , nonstoichiometry Co silicide with triple-layered structure is formed. On the other hand, highly textured Co Si 2 grains in (111) direction are formed for a high fluence of 0.7 J ∕ cm 2 . The highly textured Co Si 2 layer is monocrystalline and fully coherent with the (111) plane of the Si substrate. However, it has a large amount of microstructural defects throughout the layer. Competitive growth mechanisms between crystallization of homogenous intermixed layer and the nucleation from the melt boundary are discussed.
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https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2171774View
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