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Towards an Optimal Footprint Based Area Coverage Strategy for a False-Ceiling Inspection Robot
   

Towards an Optimal Footprint Based Area Coverage Strategy for a False-Ceiling Inspection Robot

Thejus Pathmakumar, Vinu Sivanantham, Saurav Ghante Anantha Padmanabha, Mohan Rajesh Elara Thein Than Tun
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), Vol.21(15), p.5168
30/07/2021
: 34372408
Chemistry Chemistry, Analytical Engineering Engineering, Electrical & Electronic Instruments & Instrumentation Physical Sciences Science & Technology Technology
False-ceiling inspection is a critical factor in pest-control management within a built infrastructure. Conventionally, the false-ceiling inspection is done manually, which is time-consuming and unsafe. A lightweight robot is considered a good solution for automated false-ceiling inspection. However, due to the constraints imposed by less load carrying capacity and brittleness of false ceilings, the inspection robots cannot rely upon heavy batteries, sensors, and computation payloads for enhancing task performance. Hence, the strategy for inspection has to ensure efficiency and best performance. This work presents an optimal functional footprint approach for the robot to maximize the efficiency of an inspection task. With a conventional footprint approach in path planning, complete coverage inspection may become inefficient. In this work, the camera installation parameters are considered as the footprint defining parameters for the false ceiling inspection. An evolutionary algorithm-based multi-objective optimization framework is utilized to derive the optimal robot footprint by minimizing the area missed and path-length taken for the inspection task. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is analyzed using numerical simulations. The results are validated on an in-house developed false-ceiling inspection robot-Raptor-by experiment trials on a false-ceiling test-bed.

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url
https://doi.org/10.3390/s21155168
Published (Version of record)
1
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